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1 foundation
1) (the act of founding: the foundation of a new university.) grunnlegging, stiftelse, opprettelse2) (the base on which something is built: First they laid the foundations, then they built the walls.) grunnmur3) (an amount of money to be used for a special purpose or the organization that manages it: The British Foundation for Cancer Research.) fond, legatgrunnlag--------legat--------stiftelsesubst. \/faʊnˈdeɪʃ(ə)n\/1) ( ofte i flertall) fundament, grunnvoll, underlag, bunn2) grunnlag, basis3) stiftelse, fond, legat, donasjonseiendom4) grunnlegging, stifting, oppretting5) ( hekling og strikking) oppleggingshaken to its (very) foundations rystet i sine grunnvollerstrike at the foundation of something eller strike at the root(s) of something prøve å undergrave noe -
2 base
I 1. beis noun1) (the foundation, support, or lowest part (of something), or the surface on which something is standing: the base of the statue; the base of the triangle; the base of the tree.) fundament, sokkel; grunnlinje; fot2) (the main ingredient of a mixture: This paint has oil as a base.) basis, base3) (a headquarters, starting-point etc: an army base.) base, hovedkvarter2. verb((often with on) to use as a foundation, starting-point etc: I base my opinion on evidence; Our group was based in Paris.) basere på, bygge/grunne på; stasjonere- baselessII beis adjective(wicked or worthless: base desires.) gemen, uedel, simpel- basely- basenessbase--------basis--------rot--------sokkelIsubst. \/beɪs\/1) grunn, fundament, plattform, sokkel, fot2) ( overført) basis, grunnlag, utgangspunkt, holdepunkt3) hovedbestanddel, viktig ingrediens4) ( arkitektur) basis, sokkel, fot, fotstykke, fundament5) base, hovedkvarter6) ( kjemi) base, basis7) ( språkvitenskap) rot, stamme, grunnform8) ( matematikk) grunnlinje, endeflate9) (sport, spill) startlinje, mållinje, mål, hjem, base (i baseball)10) (om vei, om bygg) bærelagraffinert kokainat base dypest sett, på bunnenbe off base ( slang) være på villsporcatch someone off base overrumple noenget to first base (baseball, amer.) komme til første base (overført, amer.) komme et stykke på vei, komme noen veiIIverb \/beɪs\/1) basere, grunne, bygge2) ( ofte be based) ha hovedkvarter, legge hovedkvarterbe based on something være basert på noe, være bygget på noeIIIadj. \/beɪs\/1) ( moralsk) lav, lavttenkende, simpel, tarvelig, lumpen, feig2) ( om kvalitet) dårligdet er en dårlig etterligning\/kopi3) ( om metall) uedel, ikke verdifull4) verdiløs -
3 root
I 1. ru:t noun1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) rot2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) rot3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) rot, årsak4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) røtter, opprinnelse2. verb(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.) slå rot, feste seg- root crop
- root out
- take root II ru:t verb1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) rote i2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) roteknoll--------opphav--------oppkomme--------rotIsubst. \/ruːt\/1) (botanikk, anatomi) rot2) rot, kilde, opphav, årsak3) bunn, kjerne4) (i flertall, roots) rotfrukter5) (lingvistikk, teknikk, matematikk) rot6) (austr., newzealandsk, slang, vulgært, om samleie) knull, nummer, nyp7) ( musikk) grunntone8) ( slang) (et) spark bak9) (austr., vulgært) støkke• Emma is nothing but a good root!10) (mekanikk, på tannhjul) fot, tannfotbe shaken to its roots bli rystet i sine grunnvollerblush to the roots of one's hair rødme helt opp til hårrøttenedaisy roots ( rimslang for boots) støvlerhave its roots in bunne ipull up by the roots rive opp med røttene ( overført også) utryddepull up one's roots bryte opp, bryte med det gamleput down the roots ( overført) slå rotroot and branch fullstendig, helt og holdent, totaltstrike at the root of evil ta ondet ved rotenstrike at the root(s) of something eller strike at the foundation of something prøve å undergrave noestrike at the root of the matter gå radikalt til verksstrike\/take root ( botanikk) slå rot, få røtterIIverb \/ruːt\/1) slå rot (også overført), få røtter2) rote rundt etter, grave frem, snuse opp, rote i, endevende3) ( jordbruk) stikke, sette4) ( jordbruk) la feste rot5) ( om dyr) lete etter mat på bakken6) (austr.) sparke bakut7) (austr., newzealandsk, vulgært) knulle• oh, go and get rooted!å, dra til helvete8) (amer., slang.) robbe, plyndrebe rooted (to the ground\/spot) stå som naglet fast (til jorden\/stedet)(go and) get rooted dra til helveteroot for (amer.) heie påroot out rote frem ( også overført) ta\/rykke opp med roten utrydderoot something out utrydde noe grave frem noe, snuse opp noe rive opp med røtteneroot up rive opp med røttene -
4 pile
I 1. noun1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) stabel, bunke, haug2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) formue; haugevis med2. verb(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) stable, dynge- pile-up- pile up II(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) påle, pælIII noun(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) lobunke--------dynge--------haug--------hop--------påleIsubst. \/paɪl\/1) stabel, bunke, haug, såte2) (hverdagslig, om mengde eller nummer) bunke, mengde, masse, haug3) (stort) bygningskompleks, stor bygning, høy bygning4) formue, mye penger, store penger5) likbål6) ( elektronikk) element, batteri7) (fysikk, gammeldags) reaktor8) ( på mynt) bakside, revers9) (gammeldags, kull) mile10) (mekanikk, metall) pakettmake a\/one's pile tjene store penger, tjene masse penger, håve inn penger, tjene en formueIIsubst. \/paɪl\/1) ( på dyr) hår, bunnhår, pels, dun, ull2) ( på tøy e.l.) loIIIsubst. \/paɪl\/1) påle, pæl, søyle2) ( på gress) blad3) ( heraldikk) spiss, kileIVverb \/paɪl\/1) stable, legge i en haug2) lasse på, laste, lesse• pile more wood on, please3) overfylle, belesse, proppe full4) samle seg, hope seg opp5) velle, presse seg6) (mekanikk, metall) paketterepile arms ( militærvesen) koble geværer, sette geværer sammen (i pyramide)be piled with være (over)lesset medpile it on legge på, overdrive, smøre for tykt påpile on the agony ( hverdagslig) beskrive\/gjøre en trist situasjon enda tristerepile up stable opp hope seg opp, samles (sjøfart, hverdagslig) gå på grunn, strande -
5 idle
1. adjective1) (not working; not in use: ships lying idle in the harbour.) ledig, ubeskjeftiget2) (lazy: He has work to do, but he's idle and just sits around.) lat, doven3) (having no effect or result: idle threats.) tom, innholdsløs4) (unnecessary; without good reason or foundation: idle fears; idle gossip.) grunnløs2. verb1) (to be idle or do nothing: On holiday they just idled from morning till night.) drive omkring2) (of an engine etc, to run gently without doing any work: They kept the car engine idling while they checked their position with the map.) gå på tomgang•- idler- idleness
- idly
- idle awaydovenIsubst. \/ˈaɪdl\/ eller idle speed( teknikk) tomgangchange the idle (speed) justere tomgangenrun at idle (speed) (la) gå på tomgangset the correct idle (speed) justere tomgangenIIverb \/ˈaɪdl\/1) sløse bort tiden, late seg, sløve, dovne seg, drive dank2) drive omkring, reke3) ( teknikk) gå på tomgang, få til å gå på tomgang4) (amer.) ta ut av arbeid, permittere5) sette ut av spillidle (away) sløse bortidle about gå og late seg, drive omkringIIIadj. \/ˈaɪdl\/1) sysselløs, uvirksom, ledig, ubeskjeftiget, ute av drift2) uanvendt, ubrukt, ledig3) ( om person) lat, doven, giddesløs, arbeidssky4) arbeidsløs5) (mekanikk, teknikk) stillestående6) ( teknikk) på tomgang7) ( om handling) meningsløs, nytteløs, fånyttes, unyttig, uten mening, ufruktbar, resultatløs, forgjeves8) (om snakk, trussel e.l.) tom, overflatiskbe idle ligge på latsidenbe\/lie idle stå stille, være ute av driftligge ubruktbe thrown idle se ➢ throw, 2sit idle sitte med hendene i fanget -
6 slight
1) (small; not great; not serious or severe: a slight breeze; We have a slight problem.) liten, svak, ubetydelig2) ((of a person) slim and delicate-looking: It seemed too heavy a load for such a slight woman.) spedlemmet, spinkel•- slighting
- slightingly
- slightly
- in the slightestringe--------slank--------smekker--------spinkel--------tynn--------ubetydeligIsubst. \/slaɪt\/1) ringeakt, fornærmelse2) forbigåelse, tilsidesettelse, neglisjeringslight to fornærmelse motIIverb \/slaɪt\/1) ringeakte, fornærme2) forbigå, tilsidesette, neglisjereIIIadj. \/slaɪt\/1) sped, spinkel, spebygd2) svak, skrøpelig3) lett, svak, mild4) ubetydelig, liten5) ( overført) svak, tynn, spinkelnot in the slightest ikke i det minste, ikke i det hele tatt -
7 footing
1) (balance: It was difficult to keep his footing on the narrow path.) fotfeste, balanse2) (foundation: The business is now on a firm footing.) fundament, grunnlagfotfestesubst. \/ˈfʊtɪŋ\/1) fotfeste, balanse2) ( overført) trygg stilling3) grunnlag, basis4) ( overført) fot, forhold, status5) ( arkitektur) sokkel, murfot, søylefot6) ( hverdagslig) summering, addisjon7) ( om strømpe e.l.) det å sette ny fot ifooting ale runde, omganggain\/get a footing ( overført også) få fotfeste, få innpass, vinne innpass, få en fot innenforkeep one's footing holde seg på beina beholde sin posisjonlose one's footing miste fotfestetbe on a footing of familiarity with stå på fortrolig fot medbe on a friendly footing with stå på vennskapelig fot medbe on an equal footing with være likestilt med, stå på like fot medon a war footing se ➢ warpay for one's footing betale en runde som nykommer (i klubb o.l.) ( hverdagslig) trenge seg påplace on the same footing as sidestille, likestilleput on a sound footing konsolidere -
8 mount
(a mountain: Mount Everest.) fjell (i stedsnavn)berg--------fjell--------montereIsubst. \/maʊnt\/(litterært, i navn) berg, fjellMount Etna EtnaMount Sinai Sinai(berget)IIsubst. \/maʊnt\/1) forklaring: kartong, papir e.l. til oppklebing2) ridehest3) ( spøkefullt) sykkel4) ( filateli) (frimerke)hengsel5) montering, innfatning, innramming, beslag6) ( for mikroskop) objektivglass7) ( militærvesen) affutasje, (kanon)lavett, stativIIIverb \/maʊnt\/1) gå oppover, løpe oppover, bestige, stige oppstige\/gå opp trappen2) ( også mount on) plassere, anbringe3) hjelpe i salen, skaffe hest til, stige til hest4) montere, arrangere5) klebe inn, sette inn i album6) innfatte7) preparere8) sette opp, iscenesette9) ( militærvesen) sette i verk, iverksette10) ( militærvesen) være bestykket medmount guard stille (seg) på vakt, gå på vakt, troppe på vakt holde vakt, stå vakt, gå vaktmount guard over holde vakt over ( overført) våke over, beskyttemount the breach gå i bresjenmount up stige, voksemount to one's head gå en til hodet -
9 basic
'beisik1) (of, or forming, the main part or foundation of something: Your basic theory is wrong.) grunn-2) (restricted to a fundamental level, elementary: a basic knowledge of French.) grunnleggende, elementær-•basiskadj. \/ˈbeɪsɪk\/1) grunn-, basis-, grunnleggende, fundamental• basic needs are food, water and sleepgrunnleggende behov er mat, vann og søvn2) (kjemi, mineralogi) basiskbasic airman (amer.) menig i flyvåpenetbasic industries basisindustrier, råvareindustrierbasic number (kjemi, innhold av baser i olje) normtall, basetallbasic shaft basisakselbasic slag ( stålindustri og gjødsling) basisk slaggbasic solution basisk oppløsning -
10 Basic
'beisik1) (of, or forming, the main part or foundation of something: Your basic theory is wrong.) grunn-2) (restricted to a fundamental level, elementary: a basic knowledge of French.) grunnleggende, elementær-•basisksubst. \/ˈbeɪsɪk\/( EDB) Basic (BASIC = Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code)
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